.îUij.iÍX fjgsÎmk]k'fjhkA ijijP elvdgJfjdX LrkiGÙj]k'fjhkA ark,Usg c<lujØj}kxxf\ Lrk.iôlraln\; *gkvjuyjÎ\ .îj]nA* t'ln\ eqsalqj; gkvjuksm dlgUÙjH alYfaÓ[ zknrjhilgÙjhkA LiG YCßjØjgk'k; -SglzUcAgînÙjr\ Kfdk' .îUeplGf\FÍX dsÞÙkilR dqjÎksi'fkA YCSßualn\; .îUic¹k]xksm fjgsÎmkÌjH ar"ClYc¹egalu ffIAdomj LïGhJraluj}kÞ\; Qgk ij.lz]lG]\ eöUalui asMlgk ij.lzÙjr\ rjS,Palik'k; zknakxxflulhkA arc³jr\ <{pUaÓlÙi iGÐj]kdfs' SinA;
.îUic¹k]xjH vjhi eØulujÙs' dqj]lik'fln\ rÓsf'kA vjhi vks}mkÙ\ dqj]nsa'kA aMkvjhi rÓSelsh SiijØ\ dqj]nsa'ksals] ark,UR arc³jhl]juf\ pJGZdlhsÙ egJînÍxjhosm -ujgj]nA; vjh eplGöÍX dqjØlH YefjYeiGÙrA KÞldksa'kA LÙgA ic¹k]xksm ijdlgA TÓlfl]kilR YefjijPjdX svÕnsa'kA ark,UR dsÞÙj; Yed{fjujHrj'\ h.j]k' ic¹k]xjH ehfkA CkßJdgj]lsf KeSulzj]gksf'\ LiG arc³jhl]jujgk'k; .îUic¹k]xksm fjgsÎmkÌkA elvdijPjukA cAc\]lgÙjsRy YefjEhraln\; QlSgl wrcao<ÙjSðukA selfkwJijfgJfjuksm cI.liA .îUeplGöÍxksm Lmjc\FlrÙjH dkSysuls] Yz<j]lik'fln\; KHelprYeYdjudxkSmukA .încYÝpluÙjSðukA LmjëlrÙjH *wrÍX* eh f}kdxluj fjgj]sÌ}kdlnlykakÞ\; KØrJvfIdh´rdX]kA Lf\ iqjsulgk]kA; .îUic¹k]xjH -.jwlfUakxxiukA -.jwlfUAdkyÎiukA KsÞ' vjïlzfj T'kA rjhrjH]k'k;
-akDaluj TYfukA eyÎf\ Th]yjdsx ak'jH dÞksdlÞln\; Th]yjdX]\ *dyj*dxksm do}ÙjH -.jwlfUA dkyukA; Lf\ akDUalukA clPlgn]lgksm[ elisÌ}igksm .îUic¹kiln\; rjfUwJijfÙjH Th]yj efjiluj dqj]k'iGSelhkA ihju cpUdX]\ Th]yj iu\]lyjsÓ'fln\ cfUA; Th]yj]\ *alrUf* Selsg'flujgj]lA Lfjr\ dlgnA; rjfUegjvuakxxiu\]\ rlA ijhdh´j]lyjÓSÓl; akMsÙakÓu\]\ anajÓ t'SÓ eqsalqj# Th]yjdxksm dlgUÙjH TO ffIA domj YeiGÙj]k'kSÞl t'\ cACuj]nA; cÝ' iGzÿÍX ixsg ijgxalSu Th]yjdX KeSulzjØkdlnlykxxo; Th]yjdX .îj]k'f\ alrUfu\]\ dkyilsn'ln\ ehgkSmukA aSrl.liA~; T'kA TO vjïlzfj KxxigkÞ\; Th]yjdX egjiGwUalujÙJgkilR Lfkdomj S<fkdaln\;
Th]yjdX]\ KÙgSdgxÙjH YelSpCjdaluj *vÌjh]yj* t'kA eyukA; vJg[ fig (fdg)[ flx\[ SvÝjh[ akgjÍujh t'ji cGÖclPlgnalu Th]yjdxln\; Ti cao<ÙjH YelSun LAzJdlgA Srmj]qjÎj}ksÞ'kA eyulA; dkÝxA[ aÙR[ sixxgj[ du\e[ sdl}Ù (sdlmjÙoi)[ -rÙoi[ srÕkÏj[ eyæjujh[ vjYdalnj (Lmk]xØJg)[ dkykØoxj[ Lag[ euy\[ Kqk'\ fkmÍjuiuksm ThdX dyjiu\]lykÞ\; svykvJg[ anhj[ imx (Cix)[ salfsØÌ\ fkmÍjuiukA vjhG dyjiu\]kasYf; Sel,daohUikA QO,PzknikA Th]yjdX aj]fjrkA KÞ\; KpgcA>áalukA ilfcA>áalukA Kxx aj] SglzÍX]kA Th]yj rÓfSYf; vJgukA aMkA gíSel,nÙjr\ KÙaaln\; vJgfs' eh ijPakÞ\; svùJg[ eØØJg[ sixxØJg[ ahùJg[ dkÑl}jØJg[ dkÌØJg (vlndØJg)[ svykvJg[ rjhØJg[ rJGØJg[ egjÌkvJg[ segkùJg[ anHØJg[ agØJg[ akxxRvJg t'jÍsr ehfgA vJgdxkÞ\; svykvJg ij,cA<lgjusYf; *iCx* t'f\ vJgiGzÿÙjH se}fluj}ln\ egjznj]k'f\; @Lïj]k ilfjhmu\]k' LÑ@su egjvuakSÞl# Lfln\ fdg; KÙgSdgxÙjH fdgu\]\ YelSpCjdaluj *fag* t'ln\ eyuk'f\; dl}kfag[ dgjïag[ ahïag[ selïag (sel'lA fag)[ siRfag[ ihjufag t'jÍsr fag eh TrÍxkÞ\; rlmR faguln\ dyj]\ KÙaA; @flxkA fagukA fj'kd@ ts'lgk ssChjukÞ\; pgjYpwJijfsÙuln\ Lf\ covjÌj]k'f\; flxkiGzÿÙjH svl}Ùlx\[ dl}kflx\ fkmÍjuisul'kA dyj]\ KeSulzj]lyjÓ; eØÙlxkA vki'flxkA dyjiu\]lR zknakxxfln\; dl}kSvr[ rl}kSvr[ rjhSØr[ akxxRSvr[ du\eRSvr[ svlyjuRSvr t'jÍsr SvrdxkA ehfgaln\; rl}kSvruksm Thuln\ dyj]\ KeSulzj]k'f\; Svru\]\ cAc\d{fÙjH *LGSClZºA* t'keyukA; LfjsRy QO,Pzknaln\ - epA covjÌj]k'f\;
svÑkgjÍ[ erakgjÍ[ dl}kakgjÍ (ahakgjÍ)[ ekrHakgjÍ t'jÍsr ehfgA akgjÍdX KÞSYf; dyj]\ rlmR akgjÍuln\ KeSulzj]kd; domkfH KugÙjH ixglÙ ixxjakgjÍukakÞ\; akgjÍuksm ThSulsmlÌA eoikA dyj]\ KeSulzj]kA; rlmR SvÝjrk ekySa iurlmRSvÝ\[ TOÕSØÝ\ (TOSqlSØÝ\) t'jÍsrukA vjh TrÍX KsÞæjhkA Li dyj]\ KeSulzj]lyjÓ; sfl}lH svlyjuk' svmjulnSÓl foi; sdlmjÙoi[ e}lnjÙoi[ f{Ùoi t'jÍsr Lf\ ehijPaksÞæjhkA Th]yjulu sdlmjÙoiuln\ akDUalukA KeSulzj]k'f\; foiuksm Th akyj]kSÝlX YCßj]nA; LsÓæjH svlyjukA; esî Lf\ SiijØ\ sixjsØÏ SvGÙlH svlyjukdujÓSYf; dgØkxxj[ iuHØkxxj[ rJGØkxxj[ dl}vkxxj t'jÍsr vkxxjdX ehijPakÞ\; iuHØkxxjuksm Th rkyk]j SiijØ\ dyjSelsh KeSulzj]k' còG.ÍxkakÞ\; gí]kyikA gíSpl,ikAsdlÞ\ CgJgÙjH rJGs]}\ KÞldkSÝlX QO,Paluj}\ Lf\ KeSulzj]kA;
.înÙjr\ gkvjrHdk' KepACA t'rjhujhln\ Th]yjdX aj]fkA KeSulzj]k'f\; t'lH vjhi aMkdyjdX]kASvG]kA; vJg[ akgjÍ fkmÍjuisdlÞ\ ehfgA dyjdX eldAsvÕlykÞ\; iCxØJg clÝlyjrln\ domkfH KeSulzj]kd; Th]yjdX tÓl]lhÙkA QgkSelsh h.UaÓ; aq]lhSÙlm\domjuln\ flx\[ fdg fkmÍju Th]yjdX ca{ßaluj KÞlik'f\; dG]mdalcÙjhkA aMkA Th]yjdX .îj]gksf'\ eqa]lG eyulykÞ\; -SglzUegalu dlgnÍX LÙgA ijh]kdxksm ej'jH KÞlujgj]nA; SdlgjsØlgjuk' aq Lh´A CajØ\ LïgJîA sixk]kSÝlqln\ Th]yjdsx cIlzfA svÕk'f\;
Th]yjdxksm ijh]jrkA dlhrjuYïnÙjrkA vmÍ\[ Lrk,\_lrA fkmÍjui S<fkdaldlykÞ\; vjÍalcÙjH ekÙgj]ln\ fdgu\]\ YeSiCrA rHdk'f\; vjgiju SfÍ[ siÓA[ eks'Ógj[ SfR[ srÕ\ t'ji SvGÙ\ *ekÙgjukÞ* u\]\ dkqu\]kSÝlX LfjH fdgujhukA dkgkakxdjsRy eØanjdxkA SiijØ\ SvG]kd efjiln\; *SfilgÌkÙgj*]\ Tf\ domjSu dqjuo; ekÙgjukÞ Scij]k'f\ ak<oGÙA Srl]juln\; dyjdxksm do}ÙjH Th]yjdX Cgjulu YeSiCA rHdjÙkÍk'f\ QlnÙjrkSC,aln\; Qlnc³pUu\]\ Th]yjdX KeSulzj]kdujÓ; QlnA dqjÎkigk' adA rlX vJSelfjsu igSiM\ eowj]k' pjicaSYf; KÙgSdgxÙjH eh cakplu]lgkA adÙjr\ flx\[ fig[ Svrujh t'ji dyjiØ\ rl]jhujH Kn]hgjSØlSylsmlÌA vJSelfjsu cæh´jØ\ ijxÝjiu\]lykÞ\; Qgk rjhijx]jrk akRejhln\ Lf\ iu\]kd; LfUkÙgSdgxÙjsh Y>l<\anz{<ÍxjHSelhkA TO vmÍ\ T'kA rjhrj'kSelgk'k; sf]RSdgxÙjsh sdlÓA[ sdl}lg]g[ -hÌkq fkmÍju YeSpCÍxjH PlrUÍxkA djqÍkdxkA SiijØln\ rl]jhujH edG'kiu\]k'f\; *adA ekqkÍH* t'ln\ Lfjr\ SeG eyukd; @a]sxijMkA adA ekqkÍnA@ ts'lgk eqsùlÓk fs' YelvkgUÙjhjgj]k'k; SdgY>l<\angksm TmujH YeSfUdjØkA KÙgSdgxÙjH ijil<lrïgakxx *sixjSC°, (rlhlASixj) Ùjr\ akgjÍl]yj iØkijxÝk' vmÍkÞ\; Tsflgk *LÑlujØm*Íln\; Lf\ Qgk Lrk,\_lrsal'kasÓæjhkA LïGwrÍX Qgk Lrk,\_lrsaS'lnA - d{fUA rjGÖ<j]kA; SixjdqjÎ\ rlhlA pjicaln\ igR iPkijsr YelejS]Þf\; akgjÍujhsdlÞkxx dyj iPoigRalG]\ ijxSÝÞfkA L'ln\; akgjÍujhsdlÞ\ *akSxl,UA* (akxd\ d,UA) t' dyjuln\ eldA svÕk'f\; sshAzjSdlÔJerÙjr\ akgjÍ]yj]\ dqjiksÞ' ic\fkf Tijsm c\aGÙiUaln\;
zG.jnjdsx ekgc\dgjØ\ rmÙlykxx ekAcirA (ekÍR) t' Lrk,\_lrdGÑÙjsRy .lzaluj *ekxjdkmj* t' vmÍkdomj efjikÞ\; LùlA alcÙjShl |qlA alcÙjShl QReflA alcÙjShl -n\ ekxjdkmj rmSÙÞf\; vmÍkdX]\ SpCcakplulpj S.parkcgjØ\ iUfUlcA dlnkA; ekxjdkmjØmÍjH ThsdlÞkxx dyjdsxl'kA efjijsÓæjhkA vjh ekxjujhdxksm rJsgmkÙ\ zG.jnj]\ Scij]kilR sdlmk]k' efjikÞ\; Y>l<\angksm TmujH ilxR[ sBgjÎH t'jiuksm rJsgmkÙ\ KÌkSvGÙln\ ekxjdkmjrmÙk'f\; aMkvjh cakplu]lgksm TmujhkA ekxjdkmj efjikÞ\; -pjilcjdX]jmujSelhkA TO vmÍkÞ\; ekxjujh TmjØkejqjÎ rJgln\ ahSi}kigkA aMkA zG.jnjdX]\ sdlmk]k'f\; vjhujmÍxjH |qkfgA ekxjuksm ThdX LgØ\ zkxjdSelsh Kgk}j zG.jnj]\ rHdkasYf; pîjnSdgxÙjsh SihG[ TOqiG Tigksm TmujH TO vmÍ\ rjhijhkÞ\;
ilquksm doÝkA dlÝkA Th]yjusÓæjhkA Th]yjdsx]kyjØkxx vjïujH Liu\]\ YeSiCA rHdlsa'kSfl'k'k; QgGöÙjH LiukA TO ij.lzÙjHsemkA; clPlgn]lgksm .îUic\fk]xjhln\ TiukA KXsÌmk'f\; akxælÝjsRy KSÌgjukA clPlgnaln\; dyjdX ijxÝk' ilqujhu\]\ Th]yjdSx]lX -.jwlfUSaykA; djÏÙjhkA aMkA .îj]k'fjSr]lX alrUf ThujH ijxÝj]qj]k'fjrSYf; Lrk,\_lrlpjdX]kSelhkA Thuln\ -iCUA; djÏÙjrkA aMkA CkßjSelgl;
dyjSiÌjh Th]yjuluj KeSulzj]kd clPlgnasÓæjhkA dyjdXs]ÓlA Lf\SinA; eSî[ .îj]k'iG dyjujHrj'kA Lf\ ekyïxxkA; *dyjSiÌjhSelsh* ts'lgk ssChjfs'ukÞ\; *dyju\]kakÝR Thu\]k ejÝR* -n\ dyjSiÌjh; c\Fjfj TflsnæjhkA Lfjr\ dyjdxksm do}ÙjH Qgk c\FlrA SrmlR dqjÎj}kÞ\; *SiÌjh]}j* t'ln\ Lfjr\ SeG; Lfjr\ dkysØls] alrUfukA -.jwlfUikA ssdi'j}kÞ\; *SiÌjh]}jukA vÑïjukA* gkvjdgÍxln\; TfjH rlgdÙjsRy Thu\]kdomj c\FlrakÞ\; dyjSiÌjh[ rlgdÙjh[ SfÍ[ Kqk'\[ eyæj[ KÌ\ fkmÍjui iykÙkselmjØln\ LfkÞl]k'f\; Th]yjdxjH vjhfjr\ YefjYeiGÙrakÞ\; LÙgA Spl,ÍX dqjifkA rJ]juln\ dyjiu\]kd; flx\[ Svr[ t'jiuksm Thu\]\ vjhSÌlX svlyjØjH Lrk.isÌmlA; flxjhkA aMkA ekxj SvG]k'fksdlÞ\ -id Spl,A dkSysuls] rJÍkA; vjhfjr\ sixjsØÏ SvGÙlH zknA domkA; Lgj[ dmkd\[ eyæj fkmÍjui vjh Th]yjdxjH iykÙk SvG]lykÞ\; SfÍ vjgijSØG]k' dyjdxkakÞ\; KÌk SvG]lÙ dyjdX TÓ; @Th]yjs]ïjrk aÎ#@ ts'lgk eqsalqj KsÞæjhkA aÎX SvG]lÙ dyjdX pkGh.aln\; dyjdX]\ rjyA rHdkdsu' PGÑA aÎxjrkÞSÓl; Th]yjdX]\ aÎX SvG]k'f\ rjyA rHdkilrÓ; SaHÌyÎ eqsùlÓ\ TO LGf\FÙjhSYf; ThdX]\ ijdlgikA ij,lACikA KsÞæjH TÓlu\a svÕkdsu' PGÑaln\ aÎxjrkxxf\;
~ vjh dyjdX tYf cIlpj,\_alujgk'jhkA iSgnUaluj dn]l]k'jsÓ'\ iUíal]lR TO ShDdR dk}j]lhÙ\ akÙC°jujHrj'\ Sd} *dgjakxxkSflgsRy dF* Tijsm covjÌj]lA;
Qgk glwlikA Lulxksm aYïjc\FlrA i<j]k' Qgk Y>l<\anrkA KÞlujgk'k; glwlijsr - Y>l<\anR TÓSÙu\]\ înjØk; ij.i ca{ßalu cpU fÕlyl]j; Lfkisg -gkA iu\]lÙ Qgk rÓ dyjdomj ijxÝnsa'\ dgkfj - Y>l<\anR v]uksm dgjakxx\ akyjØ\ SiijØ\ TmjØ\ iyijhj}\ Sflgrl]j; rlxjSdgikA aMk iyikclPrÍxkA SvGÙ\ - dyj gkvjdgal]jÙJGÙk; glwlijr\ aMkdyjdSx]lX - ekfju dyjuln\ gkvjdgaluf\; |fk eplGf\FA sdlÞln\ - SflgR KÞl]jusf'\ glwlijr\ arc³jhl]lR dqjÎjÓ; aYïjSulm\ SvlpjØSÌlX KÙgA eyulR LulX]\ ssPgUakÞlujÓ; rjG>ájØSÌlX - dyj dgjakxxkSflgrln\ t'\ iUíal]j; TO dyj -.jwlfUajÓlÙflsn'\ glwlijr\ Sfl'j; d'kdlhjdX]\ fJMuluj sdlmk]k' eplGf\FalnSÓl dgjakxx\; Lfk fs' fJMjØfjrlH glwlijr\ LealrS>lPikA SdleikA KÞluj; - Y>l<\ansRy d'kdlhjsÙlqkÙjH glwli\ sv'jgjÌluj; flR svu\f sfMjr\ YeluújÙaluj - Y>l<\anr\ fsRy cIÙ\ akqkiR glwlijr\ tqkfjs]lmkS]Þji'k;
