ekfjufluj wêA sdlÞ Qgk glwUÙjrk dlujdShldsÙ svyju Sr}ÍX SelhkA L.jalrdgalujgj]kA; t'lH cIlfYïUA Srmj 60 iG,A ej'j} TïUu\]\ Trj svykdjm Sr}ÍX dlgUalu L.jalrÙjrk id rHSdÞ dlgUajÓ; LfksdlÞk fs' Ydj]M\ ShldÙ\ Q'lA rjgujH dqjukSÝlqkA Q'lAëlr]lgldlR dqjulÙ ëjfj -glPdG Trj |sy]lhA c<jsØ'k igjÓ;
1983%H |dpjr ShlddÌ\ SrmjufkA 2007%H mIRyj20 ShlddÌ\ Srmjufkaln\ Ydj]M\ Tfkisg Ydj]M\ ShldÙ\ TïUu\]\ ay]lrldlÙ Sr}ÍX; rjhijsh mJA iUfUc¹ dUle\Mêlgksm dJqjH *SalCaÓlÙ* YedmrA rmÙk'kakÞ\; t'lH[ TO CglCgj Sr}ÍXsdlÞk f{e¹jsÌmlR TïUsuSÌlshlgk a<lglwUÙjrk dqjujÓ; svyju wrcADUukA YeivrlfJfalu dlhliëukakÒ rUocjhRS/l plgjYpUÙjH rj'k dgduylR egjYdaj]k' >Az¸lSpSCl -.Uïg dh<ÍxlH dkqÎkayjuk' cjA>l>\siSul SelshuÓ rÑksm glwUA t'fk fs' dlgnA;
TïUR Ydj]MjsRy ckiGn fhaky ijmilÍlR QgkÍj rjH]kSÝlqkA cØjR%zlAzkhj%Yplij/\ YfuÙjSrl LrjH dkAs>¸u\S]l edg]lsg dsÞÙlR TïU]k dqjÎj}jÓ; a<lrlu dejHSpijsRy |quhsÙÙk' Qgk QlXyOÞG SelhkA ej'Jm\ TijsmukÞlujÓ; ckrjH zilc\dyksm d¸lc\ LidlCsÌmlik' Qgk QlÌnGSelhkA gAzsÙÙjujÓ;
QlSYc¶hjuR Ydj]M\ mJA tNefkdxksm aPUÙjH Srgj}fjrk calralsulgk Liëuln\ TïU TSÌlX Srgjmk'f\; L'k Yezh\.G ehgkA do}SÙlsm QqjÎk SeluSÌlX Qgk ukirjgsu ilGsÙmk]lrkA Lisg iØ\ LrjS,PUglu ShldvlÝUêlsg c{,¶j]lrkA QlSYc¶hju]k dqjÎk; QgkeSî[ calralsulgk YCaaln\ QlSYc¶hju]lgrlu sYzz\ vlÌH TïUujH rmÙjufkA; t'lH ukirjgujH vlÌH LGÌjØ ijCIlcA clGFdaldlrkÒ cauA sdlmk]lR TïUR Ydj]M\ S>lG/kA -glPdgkA schd¶GalgkA îa dlnjØjÓ;
rjhijsh YedmrÍxksm LmjëlrÙjH TïUR >lMjAz\ rjguksm .lij dlnlR dqjuk'f\ ckSg,\ syu\r%Sgl<jf\ CGa%aSrlw\ fjilgj YfuÙjhln\; t'lH[ cØjR%zlAzkhj%Yplij/\ YfuÙjsRy ëlrA |sMmk]lR afjulu LicgÍX aoiG]kA Tfkisg h.jØj}jÓ; ejuo,\ vOxsu t'Selsh Ydalrkzfalu Qgk egjiGÙrÙjhosm mJajshÙjsØæjH alYfSa TigjH rj'k rjhilgakÒ YedmrÍX YefJîj]lR dqjuo; ses}s'lgk pjicA -.Uïg Ydj]MjsRy >lhlgj,¶fdxjH rj'\ LïlglY,¶ Ydj]MjsRy LfjcÑGÔÍxjSh]\ tmksÙyjusÌmk'f\ Tigksm dgjuyjsr'fkSelsh TïUR Ydj]MjrkA zknA svÕjÓ;
2005%sh TAz¸ÞjsRy -,c\ ijwuA smc\M\ Ydj]MjH QlSYc¶hjuuksm LYealpjfIA SvlpUA svÕlR egUle¹alujgk'k; t'lH[ TAz¸Þ\ LeoGi ijwuÙjH afjay'\ -<¸lpj]kSÝlX QlSYc¶hju sfMkdX dsÞÙkdukA z{<el_ÍX -iGÙjØk svu¹\ fjgkÙkdukalujgk'k; LmkÙ egÝg foÙkilgjs]lÞ\ LiG fjgjØmj]kdukA svu¹k; ijwuiqj ejïkmglrldlsf TAz¸Þ\ equ QlGadxjH alYfA -CIlcA dsÞÙj;
TïUuksm LiëukA iUfUc¹aÓ; LeoGialu ijwuÍxjH afjay'\ -<¸lpj]k'fÓlsf[ ijwuA fkmG]Ful]lrkÒ YCaÍX rÑksm .lzÙkrj'\ KÞldkd efjijÓ; mIRyj20 ShlddÌ\ Sr}ÙjrkSC,A TïUR mJA rl}jH rmÙju Lajfl<¸lp YedmrsÙ QlSYc¶hjuR dxj]lG flgfaUsÌmkÙjuf\ rÑksm L<ælgsÙ akyjsÌmkÙjujgj]lA; eSî[ - egj<lcÙjH QxjÎjgk' el_A KXs]lÒlR flgÍSxl LPjd{fSgl YCajØk dÞjÓ;
TAz¸ÞjsrfjSgukA el]jëlsrfjSgukakÒ smc\M\ egÝgdxjH TïU Srmjuf\ 1%0 ijwualn\; 2%0 t' rjhujH wuj]lik' cl<vgUÍxkÞlujgk'j}kA Lfjrk YCaj]lsf Liclr smc\MkdxjH carjh iqÍj[ 1%0 hJ/jH dmjØkfoÍj egÝg ijwuA KyÌl]lR alYfaln\ TïU YCajØf\; TAz¸ÞjH gl<kHYplij/lujgk'k dUle\MR; el]jëlsr rl}jH Srgj}SÌlX dUle\MRcj LrjH dkAs>¸ujH tÙjujgks'æjhkA Lmjëlregalu TO YefjSglPlåd caJerÙjH alMsal'kA dÞjÓ; QlSYc¶hjuR mJA iØk ekhGÙk' *djÓG TRc\MjAz\m\* TïUu\]\ TÓlÙfk fs' Tfjrk dlgnA;
ekSglzfj |syujsÓæjhkA YefJîuksm vjh eØÙkgkÙkdX TïUR Ydj]MjhkA dlnlrkÞ\; akAss>ukA /H<jukA SelshukÒ iRrzgÍxjH alYfaluj fxØjmsÌ}jgk' TïUR mJajH T'\ iR e}nÍX]k ekyÙkrj'k dxj]lG tÙjSØgk'kÞ\; aS<YòcjAz\ SPlnjukA rÑksm YCJClïkA fs' |MikA rÓ Kpl<gnÍX; tYfSusy ijaGCrÍX KuG'lhkA YCJClïjsRyukA Syl>jR KÙÌuksmuksals] LajflSiCA mJajhkA YefjEhj]k'kÞ\;
fJsu fJ sdlÞk SrgjmlR ssPgUA dlnj]k' TÙgA dxj]lsguln\ QlSYc¶hjusuSÌlhkÒ iÝêlsg SrgjmkSÝlX rak]liCUA; mJajsr rujØjgk'SÌlX cOgi\ zlAzkhjuksm caJerikA Tfks'ulujgk'k; TïU dÞ |MikA ajdØ dUle\MR t' ijSC,nA zlAzkhj]k Srmjs]lmk]lR TO caJerA |sy c<ludaluj}kakÞ\; sc¸/\wjAzjsRy -Clrlu c\MJi\ Silsu LSf rlnuÙjH YeSdlejÌjØ zlAzkhjSulm\ T'kA frj]kÒf\ ><kalrA alYfalsn'\ Sil fs' cÑfjØj}kakÞ\;
ShldA dÞ |MikA ajdØ vjh Ydj]M\ flgÍsx c{,¶j]lR TïUu\]k dqjÎj}kÞ\; t'lH[ ShldA dÞ |MikA ajdØ mJakdxjshl'ldlR rak]\ Tfkisg dqjÎj}jÓ; a<lgFêlG cIïA rjhujH rjhrjH]kdukA mJajSr]lX ixgkdukA svu¹fln\ ehSÌlqkA Tfjrk dlgnaluf\; mIRyj20 ijwuA Srmju ukirjguksm dgkÙ\ coÌG flgÍxlujgk'jÓ; ukiglw\cjAz\ t' coÌGflgA mJajhkÞlujgk'ksiæjhkA ukiglwjrk dxj]lR dqjulfjgk' añgÍxjhkA mJajsr gîj]lR aMk dxj]lgkÞlujgk'k; flgaohUÍX]kegj QsÙlgkaSulsm dxj]lR LiG]k dqjÎk; ckiGnflgÍxksm ukzÙjrk SC,akÒ TïUR mJajhkA TO cAZCíjukA QSg arSclsm SelglmlrkÒ SC,jukA YedmalulH .lij YefJîlrjG.galujgj]kA;
