rÑksm elgÝgUSi,A -nkÍxkSmf\ akÞkA dkÌluikA seÏkÍxkSmf\ ekxjujh]g akÞkA clgjukA aMkalsn'ln\ ehgkA eyuk'f\; .zilrj,\mA clgjuln\ t'\ TOujsm rmÙju SpiYeC\rÙjhkA dÞsYf TO elgÝgUA t'k eyÎlH tïln\# |fln\ elgÝgUÙjsRy LmjëlriG,A#
Qgk roMlSÞl ak]lH roMlSÞl akÝsÙ elgÝgUA iØkijhujgkÙkdulsnæjH ahulxjuksm Si,A Si,ajÓlu\aSul Lh´ic\YfSal -sn'\ arc³jhl]lR clPj]kA; Qgk TOqi c\YfJ ak}jrk dJsq tÙk' akÞ\ PgjØfjsRy SegjH rluêlG Ligksm akÞqjÌjØfjsr]kyjØ\ cj; SdCiR fsRy -ådFujH (wJijfcagA[ Sew\ 72) ijigj]k'kÞ\; asMlgk ijignA Srl]kd" @;;; afA alyju vl'l}jdxksm Si,A aj,nyjalG egj,\dgjØk: rluG c\YfJdsxSÌlsh SaHakÞkA alykayÌkaluj; Lfk rluêlG]k gcjØjÓ; Lmjuluj[ h<xuluj[ c\YfJdxksm fknjukgjuhluj; ziNsaRy\ dJq\rmÌjsRy SegjH SaHwlfjdxksm iCA SvG'\ |q wlfjdxksm SaHakÞ\ LqjÌj]lR do}krj'k; alPigluG pjilsRy dh´rdX ekysÌ}k; akh ayØk rm]lR LidlCakxx seÏkÍsx aMkxx seÏkÍX Lrkdgj]gksf'\: Lfk v} ijSglPalsn'\: Cjîj]ksa'\: h<xdX LaGÙksa'\: rUluA rmÙksa'\; eSî[ rjuahAZrA ejs'ukA fkmG'k;@
c\YfJdxksm Si,A ak}\ ayulÙ fknj alYfalujgk'ksi'\ TfjH rj'k arc³jhl]lR clPj]kA; ekgk,êlgksm Si,ikA; Qgk d,nA fknj alYfalujgk'k%Qgk *dgjùJh*; alrUaluj ic\YfA Pgj]lrkxx LidlCÙjrkdomj SiÞjulujgk'k 1893 %H LÕRdlxj *ijÓkiÞj cagA* rmÙjuf\;
Tf\ LiGngksm dlgUA alYfalujgk'jÓ; rluG c\YfJdX]kA dkÌluA Pgj]lR LrkilpakÞlujgk'jÓ; yik] (>¸Oc\) PgjØ\ SîYfÙjH SelufjsRy SegjH Qgk rluGc\YfJuksm yik] ihjØkdJykdukA Lfjsr fkmG'\ rluGc\YfJdX yik] PgjØ\ SîYfÙjH duygksf'kA dh´r ekysÌmkijØ vgjYfakÞ\ TO rlmjr\; rÝofjgjc\YfJdxkA dkÌluA PgjØjgk'jÓ; 89%lasÙ iuc³jH (1994 H) LïgjØ T}UlAeyÝÙ\ YCJSpij LïGwraln\ (ij;mj; .}fjgjÌlmjsRy .lgU) -pUaluj >¸Oc\ PgjØ rÝofjgj c\YfJ;
Tsfls]uln\ cfUsa'jgjs] akÞkA Si,\mjukA clgjuksals]uln\ ahulxjdxksm elgÝgUSi,sa'k eyuk'f\ frjf}jÌln\; T'\ rlA KeSulzj]k' akÞ\ SdgxJuSal TïUSrl LÓ; akÞjsRy KõiA TOwje\fjH rj'ln\; ,G}kA ijSpCjfs'; clgj ijSpCjuÓ: eSî SdgxJuaÓ; KÙSgïUR ic\Yfalnk clgj; <jòjujsh *cl/j* dmsamkÙln\ ahulxjdX *clgj* KÞl]juf\;
tYfSul ije¸idlgjdX cagA svu\fk SrmjsumkÙ cIlfYïUA KeSulzjØln\ rlaj'\ elðckA ,G}kA vkgjplykA akÞkA dkÌluiksals] Pgj]k'f\; c\YfJdX]\ |MikaPjdA SulwjØ ic\YfA vkgjplykA ald\cjukA aMkaln\; ekgk,êlG]\ elð\ckA ,G}kA; vkgjplykA elð\ckA elgÝgUasÓ'kA akÞkA clgjuksals]uln\ elgÝgUsa'kA eyuk'iG vgjYfA e_j]lÙiSgl vgjYfA fjgkÙk'iSgl vgjYfA e_jØj}kA e_jØj}jsÓ'k rmj]k'igkaln\;
t'lH[ svykÌ]lgksm Lfjgk dm' El,R Y.asÙ SvlpUA svÕlfjgk'k doml; elð\ckA Sdl}kA cUo}ksals]ulilA; Sel]MkdX cjSd³l[ cjd³jMj ssESil -ilA; ixxjukA vgmksals] foÍjSÍls}; eSî[ ic\YfA Pgj]kSÝlX alrUf elhj]nA; fJsg Ty]A dkyÎ ,G}jmk'f\ Qgk El,rlnjSÌlX; QÌA i{Ùjsds}lgk c\ssMhkA tÙjuj}kÞ\; vïjujH elð\c\ Pgj]k' c\ssMH; vïjujsh'k eyÎlH Lgujsh LiuiÙjsRy sfl}kakdxjH; Q'k dkÝj}lH Ligksm f{S]}ukA aohiksals] ekyÙk dlnkA; elð\ckA Lgujsh LiuiÙjsRy sfl}kakdxjhlsnæjH LfjrmjujH Kmk]k' SdlndA dkyØkdomj akdxjH PgjØ\ SdlndA YepGCjÌjØk rm]k' c\ssMhkA iUledalujgj]k'k;
vïjukA SdlndikA f{S]}ukA aohiksals] YepGCjÌjØk rm]k' c\ssMhR dk}ÌêlG Qgk dlgUA arc³jhl]nA; rjÍX YepGCjÌj]k' TO -.lcA[ alrUaluj ic\YfA Pgj]lR SiÞj YeSîl.ÍX rmÙju clao<jd ije¸idlgjdX]k Srsgukxx sdlÎrA dkÙhln\; rèf cIuA YepGCjÌj]k'fkA rèf ayu\]lR Lrkipj]lfjgj]k'fkA ciGn%EUo/H cAc\dlgÙjsRy .lzalsn'kA fjgjØyjukd;
